CT Scan of the Hip Joint
Computed Tomography (CT) of the hip joint is a highly accurate diagnostic method that provides detailed cross-sectional images of the bones, joint surfaces, cartilage, and surrounding soft tissues. Due to its high resolution, this examination allows physicians to effectively detect traumatic injuries, inflammatory and degenerative changes, and to assess the condition of the joint after surgery.
CT of the hip joint is recommended when a detailed evaluation of pathological changes in this area is required. The examination may be indicated in the following situations:
- After trauma, when fractures, cracks, dislocations, or subluxations are suspected;
- Persistent hip pain of unclear origin;
- Suspected degenerative conditions such as coxarthrosis and osteoarthritis;
- Diagnosis of inflammatory diseases, including arthritis, osteomyelitis, and avascular necrosis of the femoral head;
- Hip dysplasia, to determine the severity of changes and plan treatment;
- Suspicion of tumors or metastatic bone lesions;
- Follow-up after hip replacement surgery and detection of possible complications.
The examination provides precise diagnostic information about:
- Bony structures, including fractures, microfractures, bone spurs, and osteophytes;
- Joint surfaces and joint space, allowing assessment of osteoarthritis and dysplastic changes;
- Cartilage and its degree of wear in degenerative conditions;
- Inflammatory changes in the joint and surrounding tissues;
- Tumors, metastases, and pathological changes associated with metabolic bone disorders;
- The condition of a hip prosthesis and complications such as loosening or displacement.