Computed Tomography (CT) of the jaw is a highly accurate diagnostic method that provides cross-sectional images of the bony structures of the upper and lower jaw, allowing detailed evaluation of the teeth, surrounding tissues, and joints. Thanks to three-dimensional (3D) imaging, the physician can assess even the smallest changes that may not be visible on conventional X-rays.

CT of the upper and lower jaw is recommended in the following cases:

• Before dental implant placement — to assess bone volume and density
• After trauma — to detect fractures, cracks, and displacement of bony structures
• For diagnosing bone lesions — including tumors, cysts, and osteomyelitis
• When planning orthodontic treatment — to evaluate tooth position and bite alignment
• In inflammatory conditions — to assess the maxillary sinuses and detect purulent inflammation in bone tissue
• In temporomandibular joint dysfunction — to evaluate the condition of the joint surfaces and structural changes

The examination provides detailed information about:

• Bone density and structure — especially important before implantation and prosthetic treatment
• Pathological changes — tumors, cysts, abscesses, and inflammatory processes
• Tooth roots and hidden dental problems — including impacted and displaced teeth
• The location of blood vessels and nerves — for safe surgical planning
• Bite abnormalities and jaw displacement — for orthodontic treatment planning
• Joint disorders — osteoarthritis, inflammation, and structural changes in the temporomandibular joint